A New and Facile Strategy for Determination of Lead and Cadmium Using Silver Electrodes Manufactured from Digital Versatile Discs

doi:10.1007/s40242-017-7010-4

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 799-803.doi: 10.1007/s40242-017-7010-4

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A New and Facile Strategy for Determination of Lead and Cadmium Using Silver Electrodes Manufactured from Digital Versatile Discs

CUI Wenyu^1,2, FAN Lishuang³, GENG Lin¹, AN Maozhong³, ZHANG Fujun⁴

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P. R. China;
2. School of Pharmacy, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, P. R. China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, P. R. China;
4. Jixi Enviromental Inspection Detachment, Jixi 158100, P. R. China

Received:2017-01-05 Revised:2017-05-18 Online:2017-10-01 Published:2017-06-29
Contact: GENG Lin,E-mail:genglin@hit.edu.cn E-mail:genglin@hit.edu.cn
Supported by:
Supported by the College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program, China(No.201610240067).

Abstract

Abstract:

The use of a digital versatile disc(DVD)-based Ag electrode for the square-wave anodic stripping voltammetric determination of Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺ was described. The effect of I^- on the stripping analysis of Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺ at Ag electrodes was first studied. I^- significantly improved the stripping peaks of both Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺. The square-wave voltammetric stripping response was linear over 5-50 μg/L for Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺ with a deposition time of 118 s. The detection limits were 0.2 and 2.6 μg/L for Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺, respectively. The high sensitivity, selectivity, and stability of this DVD-based Ag electrode enabled its practical application for simple, rapid and economical determination of trace levels of Cd²⁺ and Pb²⁺ in tap water samples. In addition, detection can be achieved without sample deoxygenation and the electrode can be easily manufactured.

Key words: Digital versatile disc(DVD)-based Ag electrode, Ag, Pb²⁺, Cd²⁺, Stripping analysis

CUI Wenyu, FAN Lishuang, GENG Lin, AN Maozhong, ZHANG Fujun. A New and Facile Strategy for Determination of Lead and Cadmium Using Silver Electrodes Manufactured from Digital Versatile Discs[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2017, 33(5): 799-803.

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A New and Facile Strategy for Determination of Lead and Cadmium Using Silver Electrodes Manufactured from Digital Versatile Discs

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