Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 385-389.doi: 10.1007/s40242-016-5495-x

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Phosphine-catalyzed [4+2] Annulations of α-Aminonitriles with Allenoates: Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydropyridines

JANG Hochol1,2, LIU Wei1, ZHANG SEAN Xiao'an1, LIAO Weiwei1   

  1. 1. Department of Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Kim Il Sung University, Pyongyang, D. P. R. Korea
  • Received:2015-12-20 Revised:2016-01-18 Online:2016-06-01 Published:2016-03-28
  • Contact: SEAN Xiao'an, LIAO Weiwei E-mail:seanzhang@jlu.edu.cn;wliao@jlu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 21372096).

Abstract:

Phosphine-catalyzed [4+2] annulations of 2-(acetoxymethyl)buta-2,3-dienoates with α-aminonitriles have been developed, in which α-aminonitriles serve as C, N-bisnucleophilic reaction partners and 2-(acetoxymethyl)buta- 2,3-dienoates as "C4 synthons" respectively. A number of α-aminonitriles could be successfully applied to giving multifunctional desired products using PPh3 as catalyst. This method provides a facile entry to access polysubstituted tetrahydropyridines bearing quaternary carbon centers. The possible reaction mechanism was also proposed.

Key words: Annulation, Catalysis, Tetrahydropyridine