Synthesis of Nitrogen Incorporated Carbon Nanotubes with Different Diameters by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Butylamine

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 903-905.

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Synthesis of Nitrogen Incorporated Carbon Nanotubes with Different Diameters by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Butylamine

JIN Hai-ying, BING Nai-ci, WANG Ling-ling and WANG Li-jun*

School of Urban Development and Environment Engineering, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, P. R. China

Received:2011-04-06 Revised:2011-10-28 Online:2011-11-25 Published:2011-11-07
Contact: WANG Li-jun E-mail:hyjin@eed.sspu.cn
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21101105), NSFC-Shenhua Group(No.51174274), the “Shu Guang” Project, China(No.09SG54) and the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, China (No. 12ZZ195).

Abstract

Abstract: Bamboo-like nitrogen-doped carbon(CNx) nanotubes were synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at a high reaction temperature of 600―900 °C. The butylamine and Fe/SBA-15 molecular sieve have been used as precursor and catalyst, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM) observations show that the outer diameter and wall thickness as well as the inner diameter were increased with increasing reaction temperature in a temperature range of 600―800 °C. A synergism mechanism of the growth through bulk diffusion and the competitive growth through surface diffusion functions during the synthesis of CNx nanotubes was proposed.

Key words: Carbon nanotube, Bamboo-like structure, Nitrogen-doped carbon, Multilayer structure

JIN Hai-ying, BING Nai-ci, WANG Ling-ling and WANG Li-jun*. Synthesis of Nitrogen Incorporated Carbon Nanotubes with Different Diameters by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Butylamine[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2011, 27(6): 903-905.

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Synthesis of Nitrogen Incorporated Carbon Nanotubes with Different Diameters by Catalytic Pyrolysis of Butylamine

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