Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 75-79.

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Antioxidative Capacity of Irbesartan

WANG Mei-xue1, ZHAO Xue-zhong1*, GAI Chun-yu2, LIU Hong-min2, XU Yan-ping3 and LI Jing2*   

  1. 1. The First Hospital,
    2. School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China;
    3. The Second Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130041, P. R. China
  • Received:2010-10-15 Revised:2010-12-08 Online:2011-01-25 Published:2011-01-04
  • Contact: ZHAO Xue-zhong and LI Jing E-mail:zhxzh@medmail.com.cn; jli92003@yahoo.com.cn

Abstract: The author investigated the antioxidant effect of irbesartan[2-butyl-3-({4-[2-(2H-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-5-yl)·phenyl]phenyl}methyl)-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one], an angiotensin receptor blocker(ARB), on the oxidation of erythrocytes induced by 2,2-[azobis(2-amidinopropane) hydrochloride](AAPH) and H2O2. The value of half concentration(IC50) of irbesartan to scavenge radicals was measured by reacting it with 2,2-[azinobis(3-ethylbenzothia- zoline-6-sulfonate) radical cation](ABTS+·). Activities of the catalase(CAT), superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px) and the content of malondialdehyde(MDA) in liver tissue and blood serum of normal-rats were measured by means of spectrophotometry to study the antioxidation function of irbesartan. Results of experiments show that irbesartan can scavenge ABTS+· and superoxide radicals effectively as well as inhibit AAPH-, H2O2-induced hemolysis of erythrocytes. Irbesartan can also increase the activities of GSH-Px, SOD, CAT and   decrease the content of MDA of normal rats. So irbesartan is a good antioxidant.

Key words: Irbesartan, Antioxidant, Oxidative stress, Radical