Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2004, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 624-626.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Kinetics and Mechanism of Exothermic First-stage Decomposition Reaction of 2,6-Bis (2,2,2-trinitroethyl)glycoluril

HU Rong-zu1,2, YANG De-suo2, GAO Sheng-li1, ZHAO Feng-qi2, CHEN San-ping1, CHEN Pei2, LUO Yang2, ZHAO Hong-an1, SHI Qi-zhen1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, P. R. China;Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, P. R. China;
    2. Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, P. R. China
  • Received:2003-07-18 Online:2004-10-24 Published:2011-08-06
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Science and Technology Foundation ot Shaanxi Key Laboratory ot Physico-inorganic Chemistry(No.29-3, 2001) and the Science and Technology Foundation of the National Defence Key Laboratory of Propellant and Explosive Combustion of China(No.514550101, 2003).

Abstract: The thermal behavior, mechanism and kinetic parameters of the exothermic first-stage decomposition of the title compound in a temperature-programmed mode were investigated by means of DSC, TG-DTG and IR.The reaction mechanism was proposed.The kinetic model function in differential form, apparent activation energy(Ea) and pre-exponential factor(A) of this reaction are (3/2)(1-a)[-ln(1-a)]1/3, 185.52 kJ/mol and 1017.78 s-1, respectively.The critical temperature of the thermal explosion of the compound is 201.30 ℃.The values of ΔS, ΔH and ΔG of this reaction are 72.46 J/(mol · K), 175.1 kJ/mol and 141.50 kJ/mol, respectively.

Key words: Decomposition, TBHTDD, Kinetics, Mechanism