Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 105-110.doi: 10.1007/s40242-026-5255-5

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Direct Synthesis of ITR Zeolites with Different Compositions for the Conversion of Methanol to Propylene

FAN Kai1, WU Zihan1, LIU Shuo2, WU Qinming1,3, ZHANG Weiping2, MENG Xiangju1, XIAO Feng-Shou1,3   

  1. 1. College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China;
    3. Shanxi Research Institute, Huairou Laboratory, Taiyuan 030012, P. R. China
  • Received:2025-10-23 Online:2026-02-01 Published:2026-01-28
  • Contact: WU Qinming,E-mail:qinmingwu@zju.edu.cn;XIAO Feng-Shou,E-mail:fsxiao@zju.edu.cn E-mail:qinmingwu@zju.edu.cn;fsxiao@zju.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2022YFA1503602), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 22522208, 22288101, 22302124), the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (No. LR24B030001), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (No. 226-2025-00116).

Abstract: ITR zeolites display great potential in the methanol to propylene (MTP) reaction, and one of the important factors influencing performance is their composition. Notably, the relationship between the composition of ITR zeolites and MTP performance has been rarely explored. In this work, ITR zeolites with different compositions were successfully synthesized by changing chemical elements in the starting synthesis gel. Characterization results of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), nitrogen sorption isotherms, solid magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR), temperature programmed desorption of ammonia (NH3-TPD), and pyridine adsorption infrared spectroscopy (Py-IR) showed that the obtained products had similar crystallinity, morphology, and textural parameters, but exhibited different acidic properties. The introduction of boron species increased the weak and Brønsted acid sites of ITR zeolites. Catalytic tests in the MTP reaction showed that the aluminoborosilicate ITR zeolites exhibited enhanced propylene selectivity and catalyst lifetime.

Key words: ITR zeolite, Direct synthesis, Methanol to propylene, Composition