Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 1292-1300.doi: 10.1007/s40242-022-2076-z

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Regulating Phase Junction and Oxygen Vacancies of TiO2 Nanoarrays for Boosted Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation

ZHANG Xinyu, TANG Pengpeng, ZHAI Guangyao, LIN Xiu, ZHANG Qiang, CHEN Jiesheng, WEI Xiao   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China
  • Received:2022-03-06 Online:2022-10-01 Published:2022-10-08
  • Contact: WEI Xiao E-mail:weixiao@sjtu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.21931005, 21720102002), the Project of the Shanghai Science and Technology Committee, China(Nos.20520741400, 19JC1412600), and the Project of the Center of Hydrogen Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China.

Abstract: In this study, we have provided a facile solution to synthesize well-aligned titanium dioxide nanorods by using hydrothermal reaction. By calcining the materials under different atmospheres and temperatures, a batch of titanium dioxides with excellent oxygen evolution reaction(OER) catalytic efficiency were obtained. This new structured TiO2 photoanode material yields a high photocurrent density of 5.69 mA/cm2 at 1.23 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE) under simulated solar light(100 mW/cm2). Surface photovoltage techniques and other measurements were carried out to confirm that the enhanced photoelectrochemical performances were attributed to the synergistic effect of the phase junction and a certain content of surface states, which accelerate the separation and transmission of the photogenerated charges. This material with phase junction and surface states promises a potential application in the field of photoelectric catalysis under solar light.

Key words: Phase junction, Surface state, TiO2, Photoelectro- chemical water splitting