Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 1031-1034.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hybird Membrane with High Proton Conductivity and Selectivity Based on SPEEK for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

XU Dan1, WANG Yang2, ZHANG Yang1, ZHANG Gang1, SHAO Ke1, LI Shi-wei1 and NA Hui1*   

  1. 1. Alan G. MacDiarmid Institute, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
    2. Jilin Province Product Quality Supervision Test Institute, Changchun 130022, P. R. China
  • Received:2009-12-08 Revised:2010-03-19 Online:2010-11-25 Published:2010-12-01
  • Contact: NA Hui E-mail:huina@jlu.edu.cn
  • About author:NA Hui. E-mail: huina@jlu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China(No.2007AA03Z218).

Abstract: Composite membranes based on sulfonated silica/sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)(SPEEK) were prepared by means of sol-gel method so as to gain a high conductivity and reasonable methanol permeability. The sulfonated silica is generated in situ via the hydrolysis of sulfonated 3-anminopropyl triethoxysilane(KH550) synthesized newly from 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane and 1,4-butane sultone. The membrane with a silica mass fraction of 5% exhibits a conductivity of 0.187 S/cm at 80 °C and a methanol coefficient with 9.72×10–7 cm2/s. The composite membranes show improved condutive ability and better selectivity that can be promisingly used in direct methanol fuel cell.

Key words: Fuel cell, Proton exchange membrane, Sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)(SPEEK), Sulfonated silica