Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2005, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 573-576.

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Catalytic Preparation of Methyl Formate from Methanol over Silver

YANG Zhi1,2, LI Jing1,2, YANG Xiang-guang1,2   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China;
    2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P. R. China
  • Received:2004-10-27 Online:2005-09-23 Published:2011-08-06
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the 973 Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2003CB615800) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29973041).

Abstract: A catalytic reaction over a silver catalyst performed in an unregarded temperature region(473-873 K) with a long catalytic lifetime for the production of methyl formate from methanol was provided as a potential preparing route. The optimal yield of methyl formate(ca. 14.8%) with a selectivity >90% was obtained at about 573 K. Because α-oxygen species and bulk oxygen species coexist in the unregarded temperature region, a synergistic process concerning α-oxygen species and bulk oxygen species was proved over Oα -rich and Oγ-rich samples.

Key words: Silver, Methanol, Methyl formate, Oxygen species, Synergistic effect