Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2019, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 133-138.doi: 10.1007/s00402-019-8097-5

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Cerium Oxides on the Catalytic Performance of Pd/CNT for Methanol Oxidation

CHEN Weimin1, ZHANG Yu1, ZHU Zhenyu1,2   

  1. 1. School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, P. R. China;
    2. R & D Center of Shandong Shinlong Group, Shouguang 262709, P. R. China
  • Received:2018-03-26 Revised:2018-09-14 Online:2019-02-01 Published:2018-11-12
  • Contact: CHEN Weimin E-mail:cwmchem@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21273152).

Abstract: The carbon nanotubes supported palladium (Pd/CNT) nanocatalysts were modified by cerium oxides/hydroxides and their catalytic performances for methanol oxidation were evaluated. Electrochemical measurements indicate that the introduction of cerium remarkably improves the catalytic activity of Pd/CNT catalysts towards methanol oxidation. X-Ray photoelectron spectra results reveal an interaction between palladium and cerium oxides. It is also observed that cerium-modified catalysts have excellent poison resistances, which is attributed to the poison-removal ability of cerium oxides/hydroxides. The highly oxidized cerium oxides/hydroxides have a strong ability to inhibit the accumulation of carbonaceous intermediates on the active sites of Pd catalysts.

Key words: Electrocatalyst, Methanol oxidation, Palladium, Cerium, Modification