Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2004, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 29-31.

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Investigation of Adsorption Rates of Pb, Cd, Cu, Co and Ni to Fresh-water Surface Coatings Developed in Nanhu Lake

DONG De-ming, ZHANG Jing-jing, LI Yu, ZHANG Jun-zhi, HUA Xiu-yi, YANG Fan   

  1. College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, P. R. China
  • Received:2003-01-01 Online:2004-02-24 Published:2011-08-06
  • Supported by:

    Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20077011), Supporting Program Foundation for Outstanding Faculties in Chinese Universities and Subject Construction of Doctoral Degree by the State Education Ministry of P. R. China.

Abstract: The adsorption kinetics of five heavy metals onto the natural surface coatings, which were collected in the Nanhu Lake in Changchun, Jilin Province, China, were investigated for the purpose of giving some explanations for the mechanisms of heavy metal adsorption onto the surface coatings with initial metal ions of 5 μmol/L. The results show that firstly, the adsorption of heavy metals onto the surface coatings follows the first order kinetics; secondly, the double-constant rate equation is suitable to describing the adsorption of heavy metals selected onto the natural aquatic surface coatings, following the order KCu>KPb>KCo>KNi>KCd; thirdly, there is a significant correlation between the adsorption rate and the physical and chemical characteristics of heavy metals, such as E0, ΔfH0m, and ΔfG0m based on the linear regression analysis.

Key words: Natural lake water surface coatings, Heavy metal, Adsorption kinetics