Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 1993, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (4): 282-287.

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Studies on Electrophilic Substitution of Quasi-Aromatic Metal Ion Complexes

XIA Xiao-ping1, HE Hai-ying1, LI Ming1, ZHAO Cheng-xue2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074;
    2. National Laborotory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000
  • Received:1993-03-15 Online:1993-12-24 Published:2011-08-17
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Abstract: The electrophilic substitution reaction occurring to the chelate ring of the complexes could be regarded as an indication of quasi-aromaticity of the ring systems, no catalyst was used and only triethylamine was employed, implying that the aroylating agents with different p-substituents are polarized enough to be effective electrophiles to attack the methine carbon of the electron-rich substrate 1. This property is probably the clue to polarization of the ligand electrons by the nickel(Ⅱ) ion and to the participation of the nickel(Ⅱ) in the π-bond systems of the two coordinated conjugated rings. The linearity relationship between vd-d maxima, E1/2OX(1) and σp are obtained, respectively. The electronic environment of central metal ion as well as the aromaticity of the ring system are affected by the electronic properties of the p-substituents. A comparison of the electrochemical results with each other showed .that when the electronegativity of the substituent was higher, the oxidation(Ni2+/Ni3+) becomes more difficult.

Key words: Electrophilic substitution, Quasi-aromatic metal ions, Complex