Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 895-898.doi: 10.1007/s40242-015-5023-4

• Articles • Previous Articles    

Biomimetic Fabrication of Polymer Film with High Adhesive Superhydrophobicity by Duplicating Locust Wing Surface

SUN Gang1, FANG Yan1, ZHI Heng2, LI Zhengwen1   

  1. 1. School of Life Science, Changchun Normal University, Changchun 130032, P. R. China;
    2. School of Life Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, P. R. China
  • Received:2015-01-16 Revised:2015-04-20 Online:2015-10-01 Published:2015-04-27
  • Contact: FANG Yan, E-mail: fangyan124@aliyun.com E-mail:fangyan124@aliyun.com
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50875108) and the Natural Science Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province, China(No.201115162).

Abstract:

Locust is a common flying insect. Locust wings were used as biomimetic templates to fabricate multi-functional polymer(polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS) films by soft lithography. The microstructure and wettability of the natural and artificial locust wing surfaces were investigated by means of a scanning electron microscope(SEM) and a video-based contact angle meter. The natural locust wing surface exhibits complicated hierarchical structures and high adhesive superhydrophobicity(contact angle 152°). The prepared polymer film faithfully reproduces the surface microstructures of the bio-template, and displays a good hydrophobicity and high adhesion(contact angle 144°). The complex wettability of the natural and artificial locust wing surfaces ascribes to the cooperative effect of hydrophobic composition and multi-dimensional rough microstructures. This work not only promotes our understanding of the wetting mechanism on bio-surfaces, but offers an inexpensive and effective approach for biomimetic fabrication of multi-functional interfacial materials.

Key words: Biomimetic, Superhydrophobicity, Adhesion, Polymer film, Locust wing