Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 811-816.doi: 10.1007/s40242-014-4096-9

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Effect of Particle Conductivity on Fe-Si Composite Electrodeposition

LONG Qiong, ZHONG Yunbo, ZHENG Tianxiang, LIU Chunmei   

  1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Metallurgy and Materials Processing, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, P. R. China
  • Received:2014-03-24 Revised:2014-05-19 Online:2014-10-01 Published:2014-06-16
  • Contact: ZHONG Yunbo E-mail:yunboz@staff.shu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51034010) and the Project of the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, China(No.13JC1402500).

Abstract:

Coatings containing Fe-Si or Si particles were electrodeposited on 3.0%(mass fraction) Si steel sheets. The surface morphology, the cross-section and the silicon content of coating have been investigated, respectively. It was found that the number of particles on the coating surface and cross-section significantly decreased with increasing silicon content in the applied particles, leading to a decrease of the silicon content of coatings. About 10.2% silicon content of coatings deposited with Fe-30%Si particles can be obtained, whereas that for Si particles was only 2.9% at a particle concentration of 100 g/L and current density of 2 A/dm2. This is mainly attributed to the conductivity of applied particles. High conductivity can promote the co-deposition of the particles. With increasing silicon content in the particles, their conductivity decreased sharply, resulting in the decrease of silicon content of coatings. Present work may initiate a new method to modify the particle content of the composite coatings via changing the conductivity of the particles during the composite electrodeposition. In this paper, a possible mechanism was proposed to explain the phenomena.

Key words: Composite electrodeposition, Conductivity, Fe-Si particle, 6.5% Silicon steel