Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 1301-1309.doi: 10.1007/s40242-026-6135-8

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Hydroxyl Radical-assisted Synthesis of NaA Zeolite Membranes in an Open System

YIN Xin1,2, LI Shanghua1, ZONG Siyu1, ZHOU Yida1, ZHANG Boyu2, GU Qinfen4, SHANG Jin2, YU Jihong1,3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Changbaishan Laboratory, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
    2. School of Energy and Environment, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, P. R. China;
    3. International Center of Future Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China;
    4. Australian Synchrotron, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Clayton, Victoria 3168, Australia
  • Received:2026-06-08 Revised:2026-07-02 Online:2026-08-01 Published:2026-07-28
  • Contact: GU Qinfen,E-mail:qinfeng@ansto.gov.au;SHANG Jin,E-mail:jinshang@cityu.edu.hk;YU Jihong,E-mail:jihong@jlu.edu.cn E-mail:qinfeng@ansto.gov.au;jinshang@cityu.edu.hk;jihong@jlu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22288101), the Scientific and Technological Innovation Project of Changbaishan Laboratory, Jilin Province, China (No. CBS2025002-02), the ‘111 Center’ Project, China (No. B17020), and the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong, China (Nos. CityU 11317722, 11310223 and 11313125).

Abstract: NaA zeolite membranes are widely utilized in the separation field. However, their large-scale application has been constrained by the requirement of bulky, sealed autoclaves, resulting in high synthesis costs. Herein, we developed a hydroxyl radical-assisted hydrothermal strategy to synthesize NaA membranes. This method enables the synthesis of highly crystalline and continuous NaA membranes within only 8 h at 45 ℃ in an open system. Notably, we scaled up the synthesis to achieve uniform crystallization on a 10 cm×6 cm substrate, overcoming the scalability limitations inherent to traditional autoclave-based synthesis. The versatility of this approach is further demonstrated by its applicability to diverse substrates, including metal oxides, glass, and polymers. Through a combination of ex-situ characterization techniques [X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM)] and spectroscopic analysis [electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), fluorescence], we confirm the critical role of hydroxyl radicals in accelerating membrane formation. Furthermore, the broad applicability of this method is validated by the successful synthesis of high-quality FAU zeolite membranes. This work establishes a new paradigm for zeolite membrane synthesis, paving the way for their industrial-scale production and broader practical applications.

Key words: NaA zeolite membrane, Hydroxyl radical, Open system, Large-scale production