Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 632-637.doi: 10.1007/s40242-013-3126-3

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Easily Accessible and Highly Selective “Turn-on” Fluorescent Sensor for Imaging Cadmium in Living Cells

WANG Wei1,2, ZHANG Ying-mu2, LI Yao-xian2, ZHAO Qing1   

  1. 1. Department of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130031, P. R. China;
    2. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
  • Received:2013-03-19 Revised:2013-04-26 Online:2013-08-01 Published:2013-07-15
  • Contact: ZHAO Qing E-mail:qingzhao888@hotmail.com

Abstract:

A new schiff base of phenothiazine derivative was designed for ratiometric sensing of Cd2+ selectively. Upon the addition of Cd2+ to the solution of phenothiazine derivative, the fluorescence intensity of it was enhanced in a linear fashion and the maximum fluorescence peak exhibited a blue shift from 575 nm to 525 nm. This ratiometric fluorescent sensor displays a very high sensitivity(detection limits were 0.34 and 1.0 μmol/L of Cd2+ using the visual fluorescence changes and UV-Vis changes, respectively), a rapid response time(<10 s) and high selectivity for Cd2+ over other transition metal ions. Moreover, the living cells image experiments also demonstrate the value of the sensor in fluorescent visualization of Cd2+ in the environmental and biological systems.

Key words: Fluorescent sensor, Blue-shift, Cadmium, Phenothiazine, Cell-imaging