Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 366-370.

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Hydrothermal Synthesis of H3PW12O40/TiO2 Nanometer Photocatalyst and Its Catalytic Performance for Methyl Orange

FENG Chang-gen, SHANG Hai-ru   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China
  • Received:2011-12-20 Revised:2012-02-20 Online:2012-05-25 Published:2012-05-03
  • Contact: FENG Chang-gen E-mail:cgfeng@wuma.com.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Fund of Institution of Chemical Materials, China Academy of Engineering Physics.

Abstract: H3PW12O40/TiO2 nanometer photocatalyst was prepared by one step hydrothermal synthesis from H3PW12O40·nH2O and Ti(OBu)4, simultaneously realizing the load and modification of H3PW12O40. The catalyst was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction(XRD), nitrogen adsorption-desorption analysis and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results show that the catalyst is Keggin structure and crystallized in anatase structure, the diameter and specific area of the prepared catalyst are 3.8 nm and 177.9 m2/g, respectively, and its dispersity is better. The photocatalytic properties were compared for TiO2, H3PW12O40/TiO2 prepared by impregnation and H3PW12O40/TiO2 prepared by hydrothermal method with methyl orange as a probe. The effects of H3PW12O40 loadings, crystallization method, initial pH and concentration of dye solution on the degradation of methyl orange were investigated.

Key words: H3PW12O40/TiO2, Hydrothermal synthesis, Photocatalytic performance, Degradation, Methyl orange