Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 1999, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3): 253-257.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Volumetric Properties of Sodium Chlorobenzoate in N,N-Dimethylformamide/water Mixtures at 298.15 K

LI Shu-qin, HU Xin-gen, YU Jia-miao, LIN Rui-sen, ZONG Han-xing   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
  • Received:1998-09-18 Online:1999-08-24 Published:2011-08-17
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

Abstract: Densities of sodium chlorobenzoate(o-, m-, p-) were measured in solutions up to 80 weight percent dimethylformamide(DMF) at 298.15 K with an oscillating tube densimeter. From these densities, apparent molar volumes of sodium chlorobenzoate in DMF-H2O mixtures were calculated, and partial molar volumes at infinite dilution were evaluated. Substituent and solvent effects on transfer volumes of each isomer from water to DMF-H2O mixed solvents were obtained. The results are explained in terms of solvent structure and solute-solvent interaction.

Key words: Sodium chlorobenzoate, DMF-water mixed solvent, Volumetric property