Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2018, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 939-944.doi: 10.1007/s40242-018-8195-x

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Molecular Dynamics Simulation: Influence of External Electric Field on Bubble Interface in Air Flotation Process

WU Leichao, HAN Yong, ZHANG Qianrui, ZHU Lin, ZHANG Chuanxin and ZHAO Ruikuan   

  1. Key Laboratory of Measurement Technology and Instrumentation of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, P. R. China
  • Received:2018-06-12 Online:2018-12-01 Published:2018-09-29
  • Contact: HAN Yong E-mail:hanyong@ysu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51408525).

Abstract: Molecular dynamics(MD) simulation was performed to investigate the influence of external electric field on the vapour-liquid interface of the bubble during the process of toluene separation by air flotation. The physicochemical properties of vapour-liquid interface, surface tension, probability of a hydrogen bonding near the vapour-liquid interface and the viscosity of liquid phase caused by external electric field were analyzed. The results show that the angle between the water molecule dipole moment and the normal z axis in the vapour phase changes smaller when the external electric field is applied. The surface tension and the probability of hydrogen bonding near the vapour-liquid interface increase with the increase of electric field strength. And the viscosity also increases under an external electric field. The results confirm that the external electric field has a positive effect on the performance of bubbles in air flotation, which may provide useful guidance for the combination of electric field and air flotation technology.

Key words: Molecular dynamics simulation, Vapour-liquid interface, Air flotation, Electric field, Toluene