Chemical Research in Chinese Universities ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 276-280.doi: 10.1007/s40242-015-4342-9

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Theoretical Studies on the Absorption Spectra and Intramolecular Charge Transfer of Push-pull Zinc Porphyrin Dyes for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

XIA Hongqiang, WANG Jian, JIA Ran, WANG Qin, ZHANG Hongxing   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China
  • Received:2014-09-15 Revised:2014-09-29 Online:2015-04-01 Published:2014-11-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Hongxing E-mail:zhanghx@jlu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21173096, 21203071) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, China(No.201215031).

Abstract:

The electronic structures, absorption spectra and intramolecular charge transfer properties of five push-pull zinc porphyrin analogs with different donor group and π bridge have been investigated by density functio- nal theory(DFT) and TD(time-dependent)-DFT approach. The results show that the asymmetrical substituted diphenylamine group is favorable to the Q-band absorption of porphyrin dyes. The absence of the acetylenic bond in the π bridge part leads to the result that the B-band and the Q-band are blue-shifted and their absorption strength become weaker compared with that containing acetylenic bond, respectively. The introduction of the benzothiadiazole into the π bridge improves the intramolecular charge transfer.

Key words: Dye-sensitized solar cell, Density functional theory, Push-pull zinc porphyrin, Absorption spectrum, Intramolecular charge transfer