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高等学校化学研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 887-893.doi: 10.1007/s40242-024-4137-y

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Copper(I) Cluster of Aggregation-induced Emission and X-Ray Scintillator Characteristic

XIONG Jiayu1, WU Minjian1, YAO Liao-Yuan1,2   

  1. 1. MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectroic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, P. R. China;
    2. Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Tangshan 063000, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-30 出版日期:2024-10-01 发布日期:2024-09-26
  • 通讯作者: YAO Liao-Yuan,lyyao@bit.edu.cn E-mail:lyyao@bit.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China (No.B2023105031),the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing,China (No.2232026),the High-level Overseas Youth Talents Program of China,and the Starting Grant from Beijing Institute of Technology,China.

Copper(I) Cluster of Aggregation-induced Emission and X-Ray Scintillator Characteristic

XIONG Jiayu1, WU Minjian1, YAO Liao-Yuan1,2   

  1. 1. MOE Key Laboratory of Cluster Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectroic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 102488, P. R. China;
    2. Tangshan Research Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Tangshan 063000, P. R. China
  • Received:2024-05-30 Online:2024-10-01 Published:2024-09-26
  • Contact: YAO Liao-Yuan,lyyao@bit.edu.cn E-mail:lyyao@bit.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China (No.B2023105031),the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing,China (No.2232026),the High-level Overseas Youth Talents Program of China,and the Starting Grant from Beijing Institute of Technology,China.

摘要: Due to their precise atomic structures, photoluminescent copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs) have promising applications in basic research and technical applications, such as bioimaging, cell labeling, phototherapy, and photoactivation catalysis. In this work, we report a simple strategy for synthesizing novel CuNCs co-protected by alkynyl and phosphine ligands with the molecular formula [Cu7(PPh3)10(PE)3(CH3O)] (Cu4@Cu3). Single-crystal X-ray crystallography reveals that the NC core exhibits an open square structure and an overall pyramid shape. Two Cu4@Cu3 units are connected through weak interactions to form dimers in crystals, creating a molecular cage that looks like two tightly closed bowls. Cu4@Cu3 exhibits dual emission in the visible region. It is also an aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active luminescent substance, which exhibits strong emission in the visible light region when aggregated. Besides, it has the properties of radioluminescent (RL) and could be a potential scintillator material. This study not only enriches the types of atomically accurate AIE clusters, but also holds significant importance for the development of a new generation of high-performance and environmentally friendly X-ray scintillators.

关键词: Copper nanocluster, Aggregation-induced emission, X-Ray scintillator

Abstract: Due to their precise atomic structures, photoluminescent copper nanoclusters (Cu NCs) have promising applications in basic research and technical applications, such as bioimaging, cell labeling, phototherapy, and photoactivation catalysis. In this work, we report a simple strategy for synthesizing novel CuNCs co-protected by alkynyl and phosphine ligands with the molecular formula [Cu7(PPh3)10(PE)3(CH3O)] (Cu4@Cu3). Single-crystal X-ray crystallography reveals that the NC core exhibits an open square structure and an overall pyramid shape. Two Cu4@Cu3 units are connected through weak interactions to form dimers in crystals, creating a molecular cage that looks like two tightly closed bowls. Cu4@Cu3 exhibits dual emission in the visible region. It is also an aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active luminescent substance, which exhibits strong emission in the visible light region when aggregated. Besides, it has the properties of radioluminescent (RL) and could be a potential scintillator material. This study not only enriches the types of atomically accurate AIE clusters, but also holds significant importance for the development of a new generation of high-performance and environmentally friendly X-ray scintillators.

Key words: Copper nanocluster, Aggregation-induced emission, X-Ray scintillator