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高等学校化学研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1301-1308.doi: 10.1007/s40242-021-1333-x

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Graphdiyne Hybrid Nanowall Arrays for High-capacity Aqueous Rechargeable Zinc Ion Battery

LI Jiaofu1,2, CHEN Yanhuan1,2, WANG Fuhui1,2, GUO Jie1,2, HE Feng1, LIU Huibiao1,2   

  1. 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS), CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-24 修回日期:2021-09-21 出版日期:2021-11-23 发布日期:2021-11-23
  • 通讯作者: LIU Huibiao E-mail:liuhb@iccas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Project of China(No.2016YFA0200104), the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21875258, 21790050, 21790053) and the Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.QYZDY-SSWSLH015).

Graphdiyne Hybrid Nanowall Arrays for High-capacity Aqueous Rechargeable Zinc Ion Battery

LI Jiaofu1,2, CHEN Yanhuan1,2, WANG Fuhui1,2, GUO Jie1,2, HE Feng1, LIU Huibiao1,2   

  1. 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS), CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
  • Received:2021-08-24 Revised:2021-09-21 Online:2021-11-23 Published:2021-11-23
  • Contact: LIU Huibiao E-mail:liuhb@iccas.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Project of China(No.2016YFA0200104), the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21875258, 21790050, 21790053) and the Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.QYZDY-SSWSLH015).

摘要: Development of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion battery is an important direction towards grid energy storage sought in various applications. At present, the efficient utilization of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion batteries has been seriously affected due to the defects nature of the cathode materials, such as poor capacity, limited rate performance, and limited cycle stability. Therefore, the search for high-performance cathode materials is a main challenge in this field. Herein, we in-situ prepared graphdiyne-wrapped K0.25·MnO2(K0.25·MnO2@GDY) hybrid nanowall arrays as the cathode of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion battery. The hybridnanowall arrays have obviously alleviated the pulverization and sluggish kinetic process of MnO2 cathode materials and shown high specific capacity(520 mA·h/g at a current density of 55 mA/g), which is near-full two-electron capacity. The high specific capacity was resulted from more than one Zn2+ (de)intercalation process occurring per formula unit, in which we observed a structural evolution that partially stemmed from ion exchange between the intercalated K+ and Zn2+ ions during the discharge process. The present investigation not only provides a new material for the aqueous rechargeable Zn ion batteries, also contributes a novel route for the development of next generation aqueous rechargeable Zn ion batteries with high capacity.

关键词: Graphdiyne, 2D material, Zinc ion battery, High-capacity, Energy storage

Abstract: Development of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion battery is an important direction towards grid energy storage sought in various applications. At present, the efficient utilization of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion batteries has been seriously affected due to the defects nature of the cathode materials, such as poor capacity, limited rate performance, and limited cycle stability. Therefore, the search for high-performance cathode materials is a main challenge in this field. Herein, we in-situ prepared graphdiyne-wrapped K0.25·MnO2(K0.25·MnO2@GDY) hybrid nanowall arrays as the cathode of aqueous rechargeable zinc ion battery. The hybridnanowall arrays have obviously alleviated the pulverization and sluggish kinetic process of MnO2 cathode materials and shown high specific capacity(520 mA·h/g at a current density of 55 mA/g), which is near-full two-electron capacity. The high specific capacity was resulted from more than one Zn2+ (de)intercalation process occurring per formula unit, in which we observed a structural evolution that partially stemmed from ion exchange between the intercalated K+ and Zn2+ ions during the discharge process. The present investigation not only provides a new material for the aqueous rechargeable Zn ion batteries, also contributes a novel route for the development of next generation aqueous rechargeable Zn ion batteries with high capacity.

Key words: Graphdiyne, 2D material, Zinc ion battery, High-capacity, Energy storage