Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H2S/CO2

doi:10.1007/s40242-014-3334-5

高等学校化学研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 500-508.doi: 10.1007/s40242-014-3334-5

Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂

CHANG Yanrong, LU Mei, WANG Shangwei, TANG Fan

Research Center for Ultra-low Permeability Reservoirs, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an 710018, P. R. China

收稿日期:2013-08-05 修回日期:2013-09-09 出版日期:2014-06-01 发布日期:2013-11-25
通讯作者: LU Mei E-mail:lm2_cq@petrochina.com.cn

Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂

CHANG Yanrong, LU Mei, WANG Shangwei, TANG Fan

Research Center for Ultra-low Permeability Reservoirs, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an 710018, P. R. China

Received:2013-08-05 Revised:2013-09-09 Online:2014-06-01 Published:2013-11-25
Contact: LU Mei E-mail:lm2_cq@petrochina.com.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

The influences of temperature and CO₂ pressure on the corrosion of nickel-based alloy G30 in the stratum water containing H₂S/CO₂ were investigated with the aid of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS), Mott-Schottky analysis and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results indicate that alloy G30 is in the passive state in the stratum water, which is related to the formation of the passive film on its surface. This passive film can significantly protect the substrate from further corrosion. And the film protection is enhanced with decreasing temperature and CO₂ pressure. Auger electron spectrometry(AES) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry(XPS) results reveal that the passive film shows the double-layer structure, i.e. the inner chromium oxide and the outer iron/nickel spinel oxides or hydroxides with Mo oxides dispersing throughout the inner and outer scale.

关键词: Nickel-based alloy, Stratum water, Corrosion, Passive film, Double-layer structure

Abstract:

Key words: Nickel-based alloy, Stratum water, Corrosion, Passive film, Double-layer structure

CHANG Yanrong, LU Mei, WANG Shangwei, TANG Fan. Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂[J]. 高等学校化学研究, 2014, 30(3): 500-508.

CHANG Yanrong, LU Mei, WANG Shangwei, TANG Fan. Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 2014, 30(3): 500-508.

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Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂

Corrosion of Nickel-based Alloy G30 in the Stratum Water Containing H₂S/CO₂

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