高等学校化学研究 ›› 2002, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 30-33.
ZHU Chuan-zheng, SHEN Qin, HU Xian-luo, ZHANG Jie, ZHAO Hong
ZHU Chuan-zheng, SHEN Qin, HU Xian-luo, ZHANG Jie, ZHAO Hong
摘要: The present paper covers the unprecedented preparation of stable aqueous Dy-ferrite ferrofluids, whereby colloidal DyδFe3-δO4 ultrafine particles were dispersed by using polymeric surfactant PMAA. The stabilities of the series of the ferrofluids were studied according to the stability indexes. The susceptibility measurements were made with a Farady-type magnetic balance at various temperatures and magnetic field intensities. In terms of Langevin function, the σ versus H/T curves showed that Dy-ferrite ferrofluids exhibited superparamagnetism behavior and the blocking temperatures were in the range from 160 to 200 K. Moreover, the ferrofluids were characterized by means of Infra-red spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Mössbauer spectroscopy.