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高等学校化学研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 412-417.doi: 10.1007/s40242-015-5003-8

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Bilayer Structured Nanowire-array and Nanotube-cluster TiO2 Photoanode for Efficient Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

YU Jun, ZHANG Chengkai, ZHUANG Jia, QIN Haiyang, HE Quangui, LIANG Qiumei   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-04 修回日期:2015-03-06 出版日期:2015-06-01 发布日期:2015-03-30
  • 通讯作者: ZHUANG Jia E-mail:zhuangjia@swpu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51209024) and the Science and Technology Plan of Sichuan Province, China(No.2010JY0122).

Bilayer Structured Nanowire-array and Nanotube-cluster TiO2 Photoanode for Efficient Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

YU Jun, ZHANG Chengkai, ZHUANG Jia, QIN Haiyang, HE Quangui, LIANG Qiumei   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, P. R. China
  • Received:2015-01-04 Revised:2015-03-06 Online:2015-06-01 Published:2015-03-30
  • Contact: ZHUANG Jia E-mail:zhuangjia@swpu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51209024) and the Science and Technology Plan of Sichuan Province, China(No.2010JY0122).

摘要:

Nanowire-array nanotube-cluster bilayer TiO2 films, consisting of nanowire-array at the bottom layer and nanotube-cluster at the top layer were prepared via a two-step hydrothermal method. One step was a growth process and the other was an etching process. Etching process was used to acquire nanowire-array with a small diameter of 20-25 nm of the nanowire and nanotube-cluster. The bilayer nanostructured films were then modified with TiCl4. Villous TiO2 attached to both the inside and outside walls of the nanotube cluster was obtained only by changing the traditional concentration of TiCl4-treatment to 0.2 mol/L. The novel bilayer photoanode finally revealed a higher efficiency of 5.25% when used in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs).

关键词: Bilayer structure, Etching, Titanium oxide, Photoanode, Dye-sensitized solar cell

Abstract:

Nanowire-array nanotube-cluster bilayer TiO2 films, consisting of nanowire-array at the bottom layer and nanotube-cluster at the top layer were prepared via a two-step hydrothermal method. One step was a growth process and the other was an etching process. Etching process was used to acquire nanowire-array with a small diameter of 20-25 nm of the nanowire and nanotube-cluster. The bilayer nanostructured films were then modified with TiCl4. Villous TiO2 attached to both the inside and outside walls of the nanotube cluster was obtained only by changing the traditional concentration of TiCl4-treatment to 0.2 mol/L. The novel bilayer photoanode finally revealed a higher efficiency of 5.25% when used in dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs).

Key words: Bilayer structure, Etching, Titanium oxide, Photoanode, Dye-sensitized solar cell