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高等学校化学研究 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 483-487.

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Starch/Polycaprolactone Blends Compatibilized with Starch Modified Polyurethane

TAN Ying1,2, WANG Pi-xin1*, XU Kun1, AN Hui-yong1,2 and DONG Li-song1   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100049, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-12 修回日期:2009-09-02 出版日期:2010-05-25 发布日期:2010-07-27
  • 通讯作者: WANG Pi-xin. E-mail: pxwang@ciac.jl.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, China(No.20070504).

Starch/Polycaprolactone Blends Compatibilized with Starch Modified Polyurethane

TAN Ying1,2, WANG Pi-xin1*, XU Kun1, AN Hui-yong1,2 and DONG Li-song1   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P. R. China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bejing 100049, P. R. China
  • Received:2009-07-12 Revised:2009-09-02 Online:2010-05-25 Published:2010-07-27
  • Contact: WANG Pi-xin. E-mail: pxwang@ciac.jl.cn
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, China(No.20070504).

摘要:

Starch modified polyurethane(St-PCL) was synthesized via chemical modification of corn starch with hexamethylene diisocyanate terminated polycaprolactone. The obtained St-PCL with different grafting rates was used as compatibilizer of starch/polycaprolactone(St/PCL) blend. The structure of St-PCL was confirmed by FTIR, and the grafting rate could reach as high as 64%. In addition, a lower St-PCL amount can effectively improve the compatibi- lity of St/PCL blends. And the thermal, mechanical and hydrophobic properties of St/PCL blends could be tailored by the amount of St-PCL.

关键词: Starch; Polyurethane; Compatibilizer; Mechanical property; Hydrophobic

Abstract:

Starch modified polyurethane(St-PCL) was synthesized via chemical modification of corn starch with hexamethylene diisocyanate terminated polycaprolactone. The obtained St-PCL with different grafting rates was used as compatibilizer of starch/polycaprolactone(St/PCL) blend. The structure of St-PCL was confirmed by FTIR, and the grafting rate could reach as high as 64%. In addition, a lower St-PCL amount can effectively improve the compatibi- lity of St/PCL blends. And the thermal, mechanical and hydrophobic properties of St/PCL blends could be tailored by the amount of St-PCL.

Key words: Starch; Polyurethane; Compatibilizer; Mechanical property; Hydrophobic