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高等学校化学研究 ›› 2002, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 348-353.

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Substituent Effects on the Hydrogen Bonding Between Phenolate and HF, H2O and NH3

FANG Ying, LIU Lei, GUO Qing-xiang   

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
  • 收稿日期:2001-07-08 出版日期:2002-08-24 发布日期:2011-08-04
  • 基金资助:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29972038).

Substituent Effects on the Hydrogen Bonding Between Phenolate and HF, H2O and NH3

FANG Ying, LIU Lei, GUO Qing-xiang   

  1. Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, P. R. China
  • Received:2001-07-08 Online:2002-08-24 Published:2011-08-04
  • Supported by:

    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.29972038).

摘要: B3LYP/6-31+g(d) calculations were performed on the hydrogen bonded complexes between substituted phenolates and HF, H2O as well as NH3. It was found that some properties of the non-covalent complexes, including the interaction energies, donor-acceptor (host-guest) distances, bond lengths, and vibration frequencies, could show well-defined substituent effects. Thus, from the substituent studies we can not only understand the mechanism of a particular non-covalent interaction better, but also easily predict the interaction energies and structures of a particular non-covalent complex, which might otherwise be very hard or resource-consuming to be known. This means that substituent effect is indeed a useful tool to be used in supramolecular chemistry and therefore, many valuable studies remain to be carried out.

关键词: Noncovalent interaction, Hydrogen bonding, Substituent effect, Density function theory

Abstract: B3LYP/6-31+g(d) calculations were performed on the hydrogen bonded complexes between substituted phenolates and HF, H2O as well as NH3. It was found that some properties of the non-covalent complexes, including the interaction energies, donor-acceptor (host-guest) distances, bond lengths, and vibration frequencies, could show well-defined substituent effects. Thus, from the substituent studies we can not only understand the mechanism of a particular non-covalent interaction better, but also easily predict the interaction energies and structures of a particular non-covalent complex, which might otherwise be very hard or resource-consuming to be known. This means that substituent effect is indeed a useful tool to be used in supramolecular chemistry and therefore, many valuable studies remain to be carried out.

Key words: Noncovalent interaction, Hydrogen bonding, Substituent effect, Density function theory