DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes

doi:10.1007/s40242-014-3560-x

高等学校化学研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 461-467.doi: 10.1007/s40242-014-3560-x

DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes

XU Li¹, CHEN Yu², WEI Hui¹, WU Wenshan¹, LI Zhongzhi¹, LIN Yiwei¹, CHAO Hui³, JI Liangnian³

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, P. R. China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China

收稿日期:2013-12-20 修回日期:2014-02-11 出版日期:2014-06-01 发布日期:2014-03-05
通讯作者: XU Li E-mail:xuli473@163.com
基金资助:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21301034) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China(No.S2013040014083).

DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes

XU Li¹, CHEN Yu², WEI Hui¹, WU Wenshan¹, LI Zhongzhi¹, LIN Yiwei¹, CHAO Hui³, JI Liangnian³

1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, P. R. China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China;
3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, P. R. China

Received:2013-12-20 Revised:2014-02-11 Online:2014-06-01 Published:2014-03-05
Contact: XU Li E-mail:xuli473@163.com
Supported by:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21301034) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China(No.S2013040014083).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

The interactions between two trinuclear Ru(Ⅱ) complexes and calf thymus DNA(CT DNA) were studied via absorption spectroscopy, reverse salt titrations, binding stoichiometry, DNA melting experiments, as well as viscosity measurement. The results indicate that complexes 1 and 2 bind to DNA via the interaction of the planar π-delocalized system of the complexes with intrinsic binding constants of 4.18×10⁵ and 3.85×10⁶ L/mol, respectively, and non-electrostatic binding free energy makes a predominant contribution to the binding free energy. The in vitro cytotoxic activity of complexes 1 and 2 was evaluated by the MTT[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl- 2H-tetrazolium bromide] method. Complex 1 shows higher anticancer potency than complex 2 against four tumor cell lines. Further mechanism study indicates that complexes 1 and 2 can cause cell cycle arrest in the G₂/M phase.

关键词: Ruthenium(Ⅱ) complex, DNA binding, Cell cycle

Abstract:

Key words: Ruthenium(Ⅱ) complex, DNA binding, Cell cycle

XU Li, CHEN Yu, WEI Hui, WU Wenshan, LI Zhongzhi, LIN Yiwei, CHAO Hui, JI Liangnian. DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes[J]. 高等学校化学研究, 2014, 30(3): 461-467.

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DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes

DNA Binding Properties and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Trinuclear Ruthenium(Ⅱ) Polypyridyl Complexes

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